Survei Infestasi Lalat Hippobosca Sp. Pada Sapi Bali di Kabupaten Badung

ABSTRAK Lalat Hippobosca sp. merupakan ektoparasit pengisap darah yang berperan sebagai vektor penyakit. Keberadaan lalat Hippobosca sp. sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan sapi bali. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi serta hubungan antara faktor jenis kelamin, umur, cara pemeliharaan dan kondisi wilayah terhadap infestasi lalat Hipposbosca sp. pada sapi bali di Kabupaten Badung. Hasil pemeriksaan terhadap 300 sampel didapatkan prevalensi infestasi lalat Hippobosca sp. pada sapi bali di Kabupaten Badung sebesar 11,3%. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, prevalensi sapi bali jantan 11,8% dan betina 11,1%. Prevalensi sapi bali pada umur muda 10,5%, dewasa 12,0% dan tua 9,1%. Jenis kelamin dan umur tidak berpengaruh terhadap prevalensi infestasi lalat Hipposbosca sp. pada sapi bali di Kabupaten Badung. Berdasarkan cara pemeliharaan, prevalensi sapi bali yang dikandangkan 0%, sedangkan yang diikat 34%. Berdasarkan kondisi wilayah, sapi bali yang dipelihara di wilayah lahan basah 0% dan di wilayah lahan kering 34%. Cara pemeliharaan dan kondisi wilayah berpengaruh terhadap prevalensi infestasi lalat Hipposbosca sp. pada sapi bali di Kabupaten Badung. Kata-kata kunci : Prevalensi; sapi bali; lalat Hippobosca sp. ABSTRACT Hippobosca sp. is a blood sucking ectoparasite that acts as a vector of disease. The existence of Hippobosca sp. greatly affects the health of bali cattle. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and relationship between factors of sex, age, method of maintenance and condition of the region on Hipposbosca sp. infestations in bali cattle in Badung Regency. The results of the examination of 300 samples found the prevalence of Hippobosca sp. in bali cattle at Badung Regency by 11.3%. The prevalence of male bali cattle is 11.8% and female is 11.1%. The prevalence of young bali cattle is 10.5%, adults 12.0% and older 9.1%. Sex and age had no effect with the prevalence of Hipposbosca sp. in bali cattle at Badung Regency. Based on the method of maintenance, the prevalence of bali cattle which are caged is 0%, while those that are tied are 34%. Based on the condition of the region, the bali cattle that are kept in the wetland area are 0% and in the dry land area 34%. The manner of maintenance and condition of the region affected with the prevalence of Hipposbosca sp. in Bali cattle in Badung Regency. Keywords : Prevalence; bali cattle; Hippobosca sp.