IMPLEMENTATION OF SEVEN JUMPS METHOD IN INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
27/07/2022 Views : 114
Putu Gede Sudira
Collaboration
among health workers will be the key to achieving the common goal of patient
safety and recovery. This noble main goal can only occur when collaborative
practices between health workers can run well. Educational institutions through
the medical faculty play a role in encouraging the realization of this through
the practice of interprofessional education at the undergraduate level. This is
one of the core competencies of teaching interprofessional education, namely
teamwork and teamwork.
The approach taken to achieve this is not easy. Each
student from each health profession who is part of the interprofessional
education program is invited to collaborate with students from other health
professions. The realization of a good pattern of communication and group work
can be formed by providing them with the same teaching environment so that
interaction occurs automatically.
One of the learning models is implementing
small group discussion (SGD). This activity requires cases that can trigger
their group's internal discussion. Each of them will learn to communicate, give
and receive perspectives from different professions with what they have. This
activity also fosters mutual respect because each of them is given the
opportunity to have an opinion or respond to each other. Representatives from
them will be rotated to serve as moderators of the discussion and secretary of
note-taking. This will foster more responsibility and participation from
students.
The seven jumps method is one approach to provide a reference on how
to discuss a given trigger case. This model requires two meetings with a pause
between the two meetings. The seven steps must be carried out one by one in the
sequence.
The first meeting begins by going through the first to fifth steps.
Before the discussion begins, the facilitator will ask the group to select a
discussion tool. Who is the moderator and who is in charge of taking notes. The
facilitator lecturer immediately reads out the case that has been prepared by
the previous manager. Cases that are always new from year to year are an effort
to keep the discussion running smoothly. The step starts from dissecting the
details of the entire narrative content of the scenario which is then
translated as the shared learning objectives of the group.
The second meeting
will be held on a different day by providing the appropriate distance. Before
the start of the second meeting, all discussion members will look for
independent references to the learning objectives that were prepared based on
the previous meeting. The discussion that has emerged has been previously
confirmed by literature studies carried out. This ensures that the whole
learning process goes well.
Reference:
•Buring SM, Bhushan A, Broeseker A,
Conway S, Duncan-Hewitt W, Hansen L, and Westberg S. Interprofessional
Education: Definitions, Student Competencies, and Guidelines for
Implementation. Am J Pharm Educ.
2009 Jul 10; 73(4): 59.
•Guraya SY,
Barr H. The effectiveness of interprofessional
education in healthcare: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Kaohsiung
Journal of Medical Sciences; 34(3), March 2018, 160-165.
•Reeves
S, Perrier L, Goldman J, Freeth D, Zwarenstein M. Interprofessional
education: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes. Cochrane
Systematic Review Intervention.
•World
Health Organization. Framework for action on interprofessional
education and collaborative practice. World Health Organization. 2010;
WHO/HRH/HPN/10.3. Geneva.