CHANGES IN COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR FACING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC OUTBREAK

18/06/2020 Views : 226

Ni Wayan Mujiati

          Every individual has a difference in responding to something and behavior, because there is no human in common (Ardana et al, 2020: 19). Behavior is described as a response to an event or environmental change. (Id.wikipedia).

Behavior is a series of actions made by an individual, organism, system or artificial in relation to himself or his environment, which includes other systems or organisms around him and the physical environment (Hemakumara et al: 2018: 91). Behavior is a computed response from a system or organism to various stimuli or infut either internal or external, conscious or subconscious, open or secret, and voluntary or involuntary (Elizabeth: 2014: 49). Taking an informatics perspective on behavior change consists of actors, operations, interactions, and behavioral traits. Behavior can be represented as a behavior vector (Cao Longbing, 2010: 17).

Behavior can be innate or learned from the environment. Behavior can be considered as any action of an organism that changes its relationship with its environment. Behavior gives output from organisms to the environment. (Dusenberg: 2009: 124).

Changes in human / community behavior in this study are associated with the outbreak of the Covid pandemic - 19. Covid -19 is a type of virus that cannot be directly detected by vision. Its salvation through humans through mucus that comes out of the process of sneezing and coughing stones. This type of virus is very dangerous for human life. If it is not handled properly, it can cause death. Here humans are required to be able to avoid this plague. To be able to avoid this plague, humans must change their behavior. This study will present how changes in human / community behavior to deal with the Copvid - 19 pandemic outbreak. Co - 19 is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronaavirus. This new virus and the disease it caused was unknown before the outbreak began in Wuhan, China in December 2019. Covid 19 is now a pandemic in many countries throughout the World.

            The most common symptoms of Covid-19 are dry cough, fatigue, pain, nasal congestion, headache, conjunctivitis, sore throat, diarrhea, loss of sense or smell, rash on the breast, discoloration of fingers or toes. ( "Who int / indonesian / coronavirus novels)

            People can get Covid -19 from other people infected with this virus. Covid-19 can spread mainly from person to person, through a splash from the nose or mouth that comes out when a person infected with Covid-19 coughs, sneezes or talks. People can be infected by touching the object or surface, then touching their eyes, nose, or mouth. This is why it is important to wash your hands regularly with running soap and clean water, or clean it with an alcohol-based antiseptic liquid. (prfmnews. Thoughts -rakyat.com watts.to)

            Covid-19 mainly spreads through the splash of the respiratory tract released by someone who coughs or has other symptoms such as fever or fatigue. Many people who are infected with Covid-19 only experience mild symptoms, especially in the early stages. Therefore covid -19 can be transmitted from people who have only mild symptoms, such as a mild cough, but feel healthy, (economy okezone.com)

           Changes in Community Behavior Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic Outbreak include several things such as:

     1. Not always the Covid-19 pandemic has a devastating effect on human life, said Sandi in the Combiphar webinar, Tuesday (May 19, 2020).

     2. Covid-19 brings concern for humans / society, such as not knowing how long this condition will last (MCKinsy Survey)

    3. Change behavior to be more concerned about cleanliness and health.

   4. Society / humans pay more attention to hand hygiene.

   5. More often consume warm water,

   6. Consuming more vegetables and fruit

   7. More often exercise and bask in the sun

   8. The community follows the government's recommendations to apply health protocols such as the habit of using masks.

  9. Diligent washing hands with soap in running water.

10. Keep your distance within one meter from other people

11. Cause a new form of economy "Stay @Home Economy" an economic condition that is driven from house to house. (Kultwit from Yuswahady)

 12. Digital Behavior, occurs because billions of people globally turn to devices connected to the internet. (economy.okezone.com).

 13. Changes in community behavior are considered important to suppress the spread of the corona virus (Covid-19). These changes need to be                             supported by a clear communication system and information reinforcement.

14. Class Solidarity means that the upper class must understand that it is their duty to help sustain the lives of the lower classes as a form of                                  responsibility and not a burden on the state.

15. Physical distancing is a limitation of physical distance to control the spread of Covid-19.

16. Get ready for a new normalcy, keep your distance, wash your hands, wear a mask, stay healthy, help each other.

 17. Running health tests and self-isolation

 18. Distance learning

 19. Online shopping habits

  20. Work from home

  21. Interest in traveling down

  22. No interest in electronics

  23. Be diligent in watching television

  24. Mass Buying, which means sanitation products and food sold out within a few hours.

25. Disruption: experiencing changes in lifestyle, changes in daily runiness, loss of kebebsan because they have to quarantine or at home alone                           (kumparan.com).

            Conclusions from this presentation are; Behavior is a series of actions made by an individual, organism, system or artificial

its relationship with itself or its environment, which includes systems or other organisms around it and the physical environment.

Community behavior changes with the existence of Covid-19. In this presentation there are twenty-five changes in community behavior with

the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak.