VARIATION OF TRADITIONAL VILLAGE PATTERN IN BALI; OBJECT OF STUDY VILLAGE BAYUNG GEDE, BANGLI

Villages in Bali actually still have many variants of local wisdom regarding the structuring of the built environment, especially in the development of traditional Balinese architecture, Bayung Gede Village seems to have a specificity that distinguishes it from the spatial patterns of other traditional villages in Bali.

Bayung Gede Village is one of the mountain villages in Kintamani sub-district, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. From the perspective of tourism it is indeed not as popular as the surrounding villages such as Trunyan, Penelokan, Batur or Penglipuran. But in the history of history is called as one of the ancient villages, the same age as the Trunyan village, Penglipuran. Its existence is related to the existence of the Bali Aga (Bali Asli) community.

In its development, many socio-cultural and religious acculturations occur which have implications for the pattern of spatial settlements and residential buildings. Even to the point of radical change, especially in the patterns of residential building arrangements, solely for the sake of contemporary demands. Through observations, literature studies plus research references that have been and have been carried out, will be decomposed regarding the patterns of environmental management and traditional residential buildings Bayung Gede Village, is intended as an effort to inventory and document variations in the patterns of traditional Balinese villages. Then the values ​​of local wisdom / local wisdom are deemed necessary to preserve.

From the search, it was found that there are variants of traditional settlement environment patterns in Bali that are different from the general one, both conceptually and physically. And it is considered necessary to preserve the values ​​of local wisdom, as part of the activities of forming the character / identity of the community and its built environment