EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KAMPUNG KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA MISKIN DI KOTA DENPASAR

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan istri dan peran petugas KB terhadap efektivitas program Kampung KB dan kesejahteraan keluarga miskin di Kota Denpasar. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 81 keluarga miskin. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara terstruktur yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program Kampung KB di Kota Denpasar belum efektif. Pendidikan istri dan peran petugas KB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas program Kampung KB. Hal ini menunjukan semakin tinggi pendidikan istri dan semakin aktif petugas KB maka pelaksanaan program Kampung KB akan semakin efektif. Pendidikan istri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sementara peran petugas KB berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga miskin. Efektivitas program Kampung KB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga miskin di Kota Denpasar. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan istri dan peran petugas KB berpengaruh tidak langsung terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga miskin di Kota Denpasar. Kata Kunci: pendidikan, peran petugas, keluarga berencana, efektivitas, kesejahteraan keluarga ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of wife education and the role of family planning officers on the effectiveness of the KB Village program and the welfare of poor families in Denpasar City. Sampling in this study was conducted accidentally sampling with a total sample of 81 poor families. Data was collected by observation and structured interviews which were then analyzed by path analysis techniques. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the KB Village program in Denpasar City was not yet effective. Wife education and the role of family planning officers have a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of the KB Village program. This shows that the higher the wife's education and the more active the family planning officer, the more effective the KB Village program will be. Wife education has a positive and significant effect, while the role of family planning officers has a positive and not significant effect on the welfare of poor families. The effectiveness of the KB Village program has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of poor families in Denpasar City. The results also showed that wife education and the role of family planning officers indirectly affected the welfare of poor families in Denpasar City. Keywords: education, officer role, family planning, effectiveness, family welfare