Journal article

TOUIRISM LEAKAGE OF THE ACCOMMODATION SECTOR IN BALI

I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani I Komang Gde Bendesa MADE ANTARA Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha

Volume : 13 Nomor : 1 Published : 2014, June

Asean Journal on Hospitality and Tourism

Abstrak

Touriw has hean a drivins force of economic develornrent and ha-s hecome ihe ladinc mnomic secto' in Bali Province. Howa'er, lhe eonomic inpacls of wrism development have not been fultv berclicial for the Balinese communitv. Tarists' eenditure has not been totallv remaining in Bali's economv- Some of the expenditures bV tourists leak out of the destination. called tourism lukase in the form of pawents for immrted nroductt and sen,ices. nawnent of waces for foreisn ennlovas. ond nrofits ' eansfqred to foreiSn owners . So far. tlrc anount of taurism leakaee in Bali has nol been alailated. Thertore lhere is a need to ascertain the annent amount of leakare in Bali tutrism. This Wper ptimates the amoant of tourism lakase from the accommodalicn s&r ia Bali throush a micro analvsis at the induseial level There wqe 79 holels sdatd as a samnle hased umn a narmsive nrohahilim n size samnlins melhotl in {our main tourist dqfinations in Bali, namelv Kuto- Nusa Dua. Sangr and ubud. Four twes of aeommodation were considered in qtimalins tourism leakaee' The rsults shc*red that the hiehest percentase of leakase was in the 4 & 5 Snr-rated chain hotels' Le 5 1'0 %o of tatal revenue It was followed bv the 4 & 5 Star-rated non'chain hotels (22.-7 %)' and I . 2 & 3 Star-rated hotels (t 2-0 961- Meanwhile- the lowqt leakase wais on the Non stat-rsted hotets 6.8 otil. Overall, the average tourism leakase on accommodation setor in Bali was 18.8 %. These results indicate tha 0 the hieher the levelof hotel clossifiqtions, rte more leakase will be: and fiil accommodation which was ov'nei bv a -foreimer and/or manased bv an internationol chain had more leakase than other tvpes 'of acmmmodatbt The more leakase- lherdore the l€l':s r€venue from louricm will he direAlv received bv horel and undirectlv bv the local ammunily as tourism is the ntain source of economic da,elopment of Bali Province. Eoeystem Seirde, tourism leakags, aommodation scor, Balil