Journal article

GAMBARAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DAN MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA ANGKATAN 2017

Julianita Kriselda Yuwono IDA AYU DEWI WIRYANTHINI I WAYAN SURUDARMA

Volume : 8 Nomor : 12 Published : 2019, December

E - Jurnal Medika Udayana

Abstrak

The incidence of anemia especially iron deficiency anemia in adolescent is is in the high category . One of the factors that influence the occurrence of anemia is iron loss due to chronic bleeding, namely the menstrual process, which is only experienced by women. The aim of this study is to find out description of anemia and menstruation in female students of Medical Faculty of Udayana University grade 2017 . This study used a descriptive cross sectional method. Based on 95 re spondents f ound 62 students (65. 3%) had normal menstrual cycle, 22 students (23. 3%) had polimenore, and 11 students (11. 6%) had oligomenorrhea. Students who have normal duration of menstruation is 85. 3% and menorrhagia is 14 ,7%. Prevalence of anemia is 30. 53%. Based on menstrual cycle, prevalence of anemia most occurs in female students who had normal menstrual cycle (32. 3%), followed by polmenorrhea 31.8%, and at least on oligomenorrhea 18.2% . Based on duration of menstruation, prevalence of anemia most occurs in fem ale students who had normal duration of menst ruation (30. 9%), compared to menorrhagia 28.6%. We conclude tha t prevalence of anemia in female students of Medical Faculty of Udayana University grade 2017 is high, which is prevalence of anemia was most preval ent among female students who had normal menstrual cycles and normal duration of menstruation. Most occurs in students who had normal menstrual cycle and normal duration of menstruation . Female students of Medical Faculty of Udayana University grade 2017 a re more likely to have disorders in the menstrual and normal duration of menstruation. Keywords: menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation, anaemia