Journal article

The Semantic Structures Of Balinese Verb Mabersih To Clean Conveying Profane- Sacred Values

I NENGAH SUDIPA NI MADE SURYATI I KETUT JIRNAYA LUH PUTU LAKSMINY

Volume : 10 Nomor : 4 Published : 2018, September

Macrothink Institute International Journal of Linguistics

Abstrak

International Journal of Linguistics ISSN 1948-5425 2018, Vol. 10, No. 4 www.macrothink.org/ijl 44 the profane and sacred values. The data was taken from daily conversations and Balinese texts as the written data. The oral data was collected through interview and the written ones by observation and note-taking. The collected data was analyzed by using the metalanguage approach, proposed by Allan (2001). The result showed that most of the encountered verbs being used are carrying profane nuance, among others: mandus, mambuh, masugi, mabaseh, masikat, nyampat, ngepél, ngumbah. Some lexicons are implying sacred values, as the lexicon ngingsah ‘cleaning and washing rice’ carries two possible values, both profane and sacred in certain activities done for the different purposes (a) rice for cooking daily food or (b) rice for making ritual ceremony substances. The lexicon malukat, mabayuh, and masapuh are used to express the nuance done by people to clean them spiritually.